William Jack Baumol
(born February 26, 1922) is a New York University economics professor (although
he is also affiliated with Princeton University) who has written extensively
about labor market and other economic factors that affect the economy. He also
made valuable contributions to the history of economic thought. He is among the
500 best economists in the world according to IDEAS/RePEc.
Among his better-known contributions are the theory of contestable markets, the
Baumol-Tobin model of transactions demand for money, Baumol's cost disease,
which discusses the rising costs associated with service industries, and Pigou
taxes.[1]
The 2006 Annual Meetings of the American Economic Association held a special
session in his name, and honoring his many years of work, where 12 papers on
entrepreneurship were presented. http://www.aeaweb.org/annual_mtg_papers/2006papers.html
The British magazine, The Economist published an article about William Baumol
and his lifelong work to develop a place in economic theory for the entrepreneur
(March 11, 2006, pp 68), much of which owes its genesis to Joseph Schumpeter.
They note that traditional microeconomic theory holds a place for 'prices' and
'firms' but not for that (seemingly) important engine of innovation, the
entrepreneur. Baumol is given credit for helping to remedy this shortcoming:
"Thanks to Mr. Baumol's own painstaking efforts, economists now have a bit more
room for entrepreneurs in their theories."
Baumol is a trustee of the Economists for Peace and Security.
Born February 26, 1922, New York, NY
Married, two children
BSS College of the City of New York, 1942
Ph.D University of London, 1949
1942-1943 and 1946: Junior Economist, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture
1947-49: Assistant Lecturer, London School of Economics
1949-92: Professor of Economics, Princeton University
1992-current: Senior Research Economist and Professor of Economics, Emeritus,
Princeton University
1971-current: Professor of Economics and Director, C.V. Starr Center for
Applied Economics, New York University
AWARDS & HONORS:
1953 Fellow, Econometric Society
1957-58 Guggenheim Fellow
1960-70 Trustee, Rider College
1965 Honorary LL.D, Rider College (Trustee Emeritus)
1965-66 Ford Faculty Fellowship
1970 Honorary Fellow, London School of Economics
1971 Honorary Doctorate, Stockholm School of Economics
1973 Honorary Doctor of Humane Letters, Knox College
1973 Honorary Doctorate, University of Basel
1975 John R. Commons Award, Omicron Delta Epsilon
1975 Townsend Harris Medal, Alumni Association of the City College of New
York
1982 Distinguished Fellow, American Economic Association
1984 Distinguished Member, Economic Association of Puerto Rico
1986 Winner, Assoc. of American Publishers Award for Best Book in Business,
Management and Economics, Superfairness: Applications and Theory
1987 Recipient, Frank E. Seidman Distinguished Award in Political Economy
1988 Joseph Douglas Green 1895 Professor of Economics, Princeton University
1989 Winner, Assoc. of Am. Publishers Annual Awards for Excellence in
Publishing, Honorable Mention in Social Sciences, Productivity and
American Leadership: The Long View
1992 Recipient, First Senior Scholar in the Arts and Sciences Award, New York
University
1996 Honorary Degree, University of Limburg, Maastricht, Holland
1996 Honorary Professorship, University of Belgrano, Buenos Aires, Argentina
PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES:
Member, Committee to set up the Don Patinkin School of Economics, Hebrew
University of Jerusalem
Chairman, Harvard University Visiting Committee, Dept. of Economics, 1995
Member, American Philosophical Society
Member, Advisory Board, Insurance Information Institute Press
Chairman, Overseers' Committee to Visit the Dept. of Economics, Harvard
University
Member, Advisory Board, Journal of Economic Perspectives
Member, Editorial Board, Journal of Cultural Economics
Principal Investigator, Students at Risk Comm., Inst. for Education & Social
Policy
Member, Advisory Committee, World Resources Institute (founding member)
Member, Board of Trustees, Joint Council on Economic Education
Member, Advisory Committee, Center for Entrepreneurial Studies, Graduate
School of Business Administration, New York University
Member, Board of Directors, Theater Development Fund
Member, National Science Foundation review panel for Science and Technology
Research Centers
Member, Advisory Board, Fishman-Davidson Center for the Study of the Service
Sector, Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania
Member, National Academy of Sciences
Correspondent, Committee on Human Rights, National Academy of Sciences
Member, Committee on the National Institute for the Environment, National
Academy of Sciences
Member, Board of Consultants, Economia, Revista Quadrimestral
(Portugal)
Member, American Academy of Arts and Sciences
Member, Executive Committee, V.P. (1966-67), American Economic Association
Past President, American Economic Association (1981), Association of
Environmental and Resource Economists (1979), Eastern Economic Association
(1978-79), Atlantic Economic Society (1985)
Past Chairman and Member, Economic Policy Council, State of New Jersey
(1967-75)
Past Vice President, American Association of University Professors
Past Vice President, AAUP (1968-70) and Chairman, Committee on Economic
Status of the Profession (1962-70)
Various times on Boards of Editors for American Economic Review,
Kyklos, Journal of Economic Literature, Management Science, Economic Notes
(Italy), Journal of Economic Education, Impresa e Concorrenza
(Italy) THESIS: Theory and History of Economic and Social Institutions
and Structures (USSR)
Director, Consultants in Industry Economics, Inc.
Frequent consultant to government and industry, in U.S. and many other
countries.
BOOKS PUBLISHED:
Economic Dynamics (with R. Turvey), 1951, 1959, 1970
Welfare Economics and the Theory of the State, 1952, 1965.
Economic Processes and Policies (with L.V. Chandler), 1954
Business Behavior, Value and Growth, 1959, 1966
What Price Economic Growth?, (with Klaus Knorr), 1961
Economic Theory and Operations Analysis, 1961, 1965, 1972,
1976
The Stock Market and Economic Efficiency, 1965
Performing Arts: The Economic Dilemma (with W.G. Bowen),
1966
Precursors in Mathematical Economics: An Anthology (with
S.M. Goldfeld), 1968
Portfolio Theory: The Selection of Asset Combinations, 1970
Economics of Academic Libraries (with M. Marcus), 1973
The Theory of Environmental Policy (with W.E. Oates), 1975,
1988
Selected Economic Writings of William J. Baumol, E.E.
Bailey, ed., 1976
Economics, Environmental Policy, and the Quality of Life
(with W.E. Oates and S.A. Batey Blackman), 1979
Economics: Principles and Policy (with A.S. Blinder), 1979,
1982, 1985, 1987, 1991 and 1994
Public and Private Enterprise in a Mixed Economy (editor),
1980.
Contestable Markets and the Theory of Industry Structure
(with R.D. Willig and J.C. Panzar), 1982, 1987
Inflation and the Performing Arts (editor with H. Baumol),
1984
Productivity Growth and U.S. Competitiveness (editor with K.
McLennan), 1985
Superfairness: Applications and Theory, 1986
Microtheory: Applications and Origins, 1986
The Information Economy and the Implications of Unbalanced Growth
(with L. Osberg and E.N. Wolff), 1989
Productivity and American Leadership: The Long View (with
S.A. Batey Blackman and E.N. Wolff), 1989
The Economics of Mutual Fund Markets: Competition vs. Regulation
(with S.M. Goldfeld, L.A. Gordon and M.F. Koehn), 1990
Perfect Markets and Easy Virtue: Business Ethics and the Invisible
Hand (with S.A. Batey Blackman), 1991
Entrepreneurship, Management and the Structure of Payoffs,
1993
Toward Competition in Local Telephony (with Gregory Sidak),
1994
Convergence of Productivity: Cross-National Studies and Historical
Evidence (ed. with R.R. Nelson & E.N. Wolff), 1994
Transmission Pricing and Stranded Costs in the Electric Power
Industry (with Gregory Sidak), 1995
Assessing Educational Practices: The Contribution of Economics
(ed. with W.E. Becker), 1995
Microeconomics: Principles and Policy (ed. with A.S.
Blinder), 1996
Plus some 400 articles published in professional journals.
Mailing Address:
New York University,
Dept. of Economics, 269 Mercer St.,
New York, NY 10003.
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The British magazine,
The Economist published an article about William Baumol and
his lifelong work to develop a place in economic theory for the
entrepreneur (March 11, 2006, pp 68), much of which owes its
genesis to Joseph Schumpeter. They note that traditional
microeconomic theory holds a place for 'prices' and 'firms'
but not for that (seemingly) important engine of innovation, the
entrepreneur. Baumol is given credit for helping to remedy this
shortcoming: "Thanks to Mr. Baumol's own painstaking efforts,
economists now have a bit more room for entrepreneurs in their
theories."
Baumol is a trustee of the Economists for Peace and Security.
1971 Honorary Doctorate, Stockholm School of Economics
1973 Honorary Doctor of Humane Letters, Knox College
1973 Honorary Doctorate, University of Basel
1975 John R. Commons Award, Omicron Delta Epsilon
1975 Townsend Harris Medal, Alumni Association of the
City College of New York
1982 Distinguished Fellow, American Economic Association
1984 Distinguished Member, Economic Association of
Puerto Rico
1986 Winner, Assoc. of American Publishers Award for
Best Book in Business, Management and Economics,
Superfairness: Applications and Theory
1987 Recipient, Frank E. Seidman Distinguished Award in
Political Economy
1988 Joseph Douglas Green 1895 Professor of Economics,
Princeton University
1989 Winner, Assoc. of Am. Publishers Annual Awards for
Excellence in Publishing, Honorable Mention in Social
Sciences, Productivity and American Leadership: The Long
View
1992 Recipient, First Senior Scholar in the Arts and
Sciences Award, New York University
1996 Honorary Degree, University of Limburg, Maastricht,
Holland
1996 Honorary Professorship, University of Belgrano,
Buenos Aires, Argentina